Jesus Historical Birth Date: Approximately 5-6 BC

Jesus was likely born 5-6 BC, not year 1 AD. The 6th-century monk Dionysius Exiguus miscalculated Herod's reign when creating the calendar system.

Scholarly consensus places Jesus's birth at approximately 5-6 BC — several years before the year 1 AD that the calendar is ostensibly based on. The paradox explained: In the 6th century, the monk Dionysius Exiguus was tasked with creating a dating system centered on Jesus's birth. He miscalculated the reign of Herod the Great, placing year 1 AD too late. The evidence: The Gospel of Matthew places Jesus's birth during Herod's reign. The historian Josephus indicates Herod died approximately 4 BC. Therefore, Jesus must have been born before 4 BC. The irony: the person the entire AD/BC calendar system is named after was not actually born in year 1 of that system.

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